With more than twenty-five albums released to date, Brazilian guitarist
wonder Paulinho Nogueira made his debut on a U.S. label in 1999.
Malandro Records' new Legends of Brazil series presents Paulinho
Nogueira's Reflexões.
Born in Campinas (state of São Paulo) in 1927, Paulinho
Nogueira fell in love with the violão (nylon-string
guitar) at age 10. His older brother João taught him the
first chords, and that first guitar, a 1937 Del Vecchio, is still
used by Paulinho, including this album. Paulinho's greatest idol
could not have been anyone else but Aníbal
Augusto Sardinha, or as he was better known, Garoto. Though they never met,
Paulinho says Garoto was his real teacher, his strongest influence.
Paulinho's first album was released in 1958, a fantastic year for
Brazil. That year, Brazilians won their first soccer World Cup, Maria
Ester Bueno was a winner at Wimbledon, and Bossa Nova was noticed
as a major musical movement. As the 60's and 70's rolled in, Paulinho
was more talked about in musical circles. His guitar accompaniment
on Elis Regina's classic rendition of "Carinhoso"
is historic, as is his live duet performance with Baden Powell at
one of Record TV shows (they played Ernesto Nazareth's famous "Odeon," a
Brazilian choro that has become a landmark). Paulinho's name
was associated with some of the greatest Brazilian performers. His
legacy has been passed on to other Brazilian guitarists. He was Toquinho's
master. Paulinho's popularity never seems to have vanished from the
musical charts. In 1970, his song "Menina" hit the number
one spot in Brazilian popular music.
Reflexões is unique even before you
open the jewel case. The cover art work features one of Paulinho's
paintings of Rio de Janeiro with a superimposed photo of his 1937
Del Vecchio guitar. Personal photos of Paulinho's archives feature
him, for example, with Elizeth Cardoso, Elis
Regina
and Baden Powell. Producer Rick Udler's meticulous
notes provide a comprehensive background of this legendary performer
as well as a track-by-track analysis.
The title track is a longer remake of Paulinho's own "Reflexões
em 2 por 4." It majestically sets the
tone for the other pieces. Jorge Ben's world hit "Mas Que
Nada" brings the sounds of samba and maracatú directly
from Paulinho's guitar. Another example of extracting percussive
sounds from his guitar is given in Sérgio Ricardo's "Zelão." Paulinho
creates cuíca sounds using only his guitar. Even when
playing old Bossa Nova standards, such as Tom Jobim/Newton
Mendonça's "Samba de Uma Nota Só,"
Paulinho innovates. This arrangement begins like an old maxixe,
similar to the ones composed by Ernesto Nazareth. It is, however,
with Baden Powell/Vinícius
de Moraes' "Samba
em Prelúdio" that Paulinho will overwhelm
your senses. If you have ever heard this tune sung before, it was
done with two voices in the second part. In Paulinho's recording,
his one guitar plays both "voices" with no overdubbing. It's a masterpiece
number by a master guitarist!
The music speaks for itself. More than an essential album, Reflexões is
an instant classic. Paulinho Nogueira is superb.
If you are not familiar with his work, this will be an impressive
first acquisition. You can hear sample tracks here.

Egídio Leitão
August 2004
A modified version of this review first appeared in Luna Kafé, November
1999.